Module « scipy.spatial »
Classe « Voronoi »
Informations générales
Héritage
builtins.object
_QhullUser
Voronoi
Définition
class Voronoi(_QhullUser):
Description [extrait de Voronoi.__doc__]
Voronoi(points, furthest_site=False, incremental=False, qhull_options=None)
Voronoi diagrams in N dimensions.
.. versionadded:: 0.12.0
Parameters
----------
points : ndarray of floats, shape (npoints, ndim)
Coordinates of points to construct a Voronoi diagram from
furthest_site : bool, optional
Whether to compute a furthest-site Voronoi diagram. Default: False
incremental : bool, optional
Allow adding new points incrementally. This takes up some additional
resources.
qhull_options : str, optional
Additional options to pass to Qhull. See Qhull manual
for details. (Default: "Qbb Qc Qz Qx" for ndim > 4 and
"Qbb Qc Qz" otherwise. Incremental mode omits "Qz".)
Attributes
----------
points : ndarray of double, shape (npoints, ndim)
Coordinates of input points.
vertices : ndarray of double, shape (nvertices, ndim)
Coordinates of the Voronoi vertices.
ridge_points : ndarray of ints, shape ``(nridges, 2)``
Indices of the points between which each Voronoi ridge lies.
ridge_vertices : list of list of ints, shape ``(nridges, *)``
Indices of the Voronoi vertices forming each Voronoi ridge.
regions : list of list of ints, shape ``(nregions, *)``
Indices of the Voronoi vertices forming each Voronoi region.
-1 indicates vertex outside the Voronoi diagram.
point_region : list of ints, shape (npoints)
Index of the Voronoi region for each input point.
If qhull option "Qc" was not specified, the list will contain -1
for points that are not associated with a Voronoi region.
furthest_site
True if this was a furthest site triangulation and False if not.
.. versionadded:: 1.4.0
Raises
------
QhullError
Raised when Qhull encounters an error condition, such as
geometrical degeneracy when options to resolve are not enabled.
ValueError
Raised if an incompatible array is given as input.
Notes
-----
The Voronoi diagram is computed using the
`Qhull library <http://www.qhull.org/>`__.
Examples
--------
Voronoi diagram for a set of point:
>>> points = np.array([[0, 0], [0, 1], [0, 2], [1, 0], [1, 1], [1, 2],
... [2, 0], [2, 1], [2, 2]])
>>> from scipy.spatial import Voronoi, voronoi_plot_2d
>>> vor = Voronoi(points)
Plot it:
>>> import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
>>> fig = voronoi_plot_2d(vor)
>>> plt.show()
The Voronoi vertices:
>>> vor.vertices
array([[0.5, 0.5],
[0.5, 1.5],
[1.5, 0.5],
[1.5, 1.5]])
There is a single finite Voronoi region, and four finite Voronoi
ridges:
>>> vor.regions
[[], [-1, 0], [-1, 1], [1, -1, 0], [3, -1, 2], [-1, 3], [-1, 2], [0, 1, 3, 2], [2, -1, 0], [3, -1, 1]]
>>> vor.ridge_vertices
[[-1, 0], [-1, 0], [-1, 1], [-1, 1], [0, 1], [-1, 3], [-1, 2], [2, 3], [-1, 3], [-1, 2], [1, 3], [0, 2]]
The ridges are perpendicular between lines drawn between the following
input points:
>>> vor.ridge_points
array([[0, 3],
[0, 1],
[2, 5],
[2, 1],
[1, 4],
[7, 8],
[7, 6],
[7, 4],
[8, 5],
[6, 3],
[4, 5],
[4, 3]], dtype=int32)
Constructeur(s)
Liste des opérateurs
Opérateurs hérités de la classe object
__eq__,
__ge__,
__gt__,
__le__,
__lt__,
__ne__
Liste des méthodes
Toutes les méthodes
Méthodes d'instance
Méthodes statiques
Méthodes dépréciées
Méthodes héritées de la classe _QhullUser
__del__, __init_subclass__, __subclasshook__, close
Méthodes héritées de la classe object
__delattr__,
__dir__,
__format__,
__getattribute__,
__hash__,
__reduce__,
__reduce_ex__,
__repr__,
__setattr__,
__sizeof__,
__str__
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