Classe « Axes »

Méthode matplotlib.axes.Axes.fill_between

Signature de la méthode fill_between

def fill_between(self, x, y1, y2=0, where=None, interpolate=False, step=None, *, data=None, **kwargs) 

Description

fill_between.__doc__

Fill the area between two horizontal curves.

The curves are defined by the points (*x*, *y1*) and (*x*,
*y2*).  This creates one or multiple polygons describing the filled
area.

You may exclude some horizontal sections from filling using *where*.

By default, the edges connect the given points directly.  Use *step*
if the filling should be a step function, i.e. constant in between
*x*.

Parameters
----------
x : array (length N)
    The x coordinates of the nodes defining the curves.

y1 : array (length N) or scalar
    The y coordinates of the nodes defining the first curve.

y2 : array (length N) or scalar, default: 0
    The y coordinates of the nodes defining the second curve.

where : array of bool (length N), optional
    Define *where* to exclude some horizontal regions from being filled.
    The filled regions are defined by the coordinates ``x[where]``.
    More precisely, fill between ``x[i]`` and ``x[i+1]`` if
    ``where[i] and where[i+1]``.  Note that this definition implies
    that an isolated *True* value between two *False* values in *where*
    will not result in filling.  Both sides of the *True* position
    remain unfilled due to the adjacent *False* values.

interpolate : bool, default: False
    This option is only relevant if *where* is used and the two curves
    are crossing each other.

    Semantically, *where* is often used for *y1* > *y2* or
    similar.  By default, the nodes of the polygon defining the filled
    region will only be placed at the positions in the *x* array.
    Such a polygon cannot describe the above semantics close to the
    intersection.  The x-sections containing the intersection are
    simply clipped.

    Setting *interpolate* to *True* will calculate the actual
    intersection point and extend the filled region up to this point.

step : {'pre', 'post', 'mid'}, optional
    Define *step* if the filling should be a step function,
    i.e. constant in between *x*.  The value determines where the
    step will occur:

    - 'pre': The y value is continued constantly to the left from
      every *x* position, i.e. the interval ``(x[i-1], x[i]]`` has the
      value ``y[i]``.
    - 'post': The y value is continued constantly to the right from
      every *x* position, i.e. the interval ``[x[i], x[i+1])`` has the
      value ``y[i]``.
    - 'mid': Steps occur half-way between the *x* positions.

Returns
-------
`.PolyCollection`
    A `.PolyCollection` containing the plotted polygons.

Other Parameters
----------------
**kwargs
    All other keyword arguments are passed on to `.PolyCollection`.
    They control the `.Polygon` properties:

    Properties:
    agg_filter: a filter function, which takes a (m, n, 3) float array and a dpi value, and returns a (m, n, 3) array
    alpha: array-like or scalar or None
    animated: bool
    antialiased or aa or antialiaseds: bool or list of bools
    array: ndarray or None
    capstyle: `.CapStyle` or {'butt', 'projecting', 'round'}
    clim: (vmin: float, vmax: float)
    clip_box: `.Bbox`
    clip_on: bool
    clip_path: Patch or (Path, Transform) or None
    cmap: `.Colormap` or str or None
    color: color or list of rgba tuples
    contains: unknown
    edgecolor or ec or edgecolors: color or list of colors or 'face'
    facecolor or facecolors or fc: color or list of colors
    figure: `.Figure`
    gid: str
    hatch: {'/', '\\', '|', '-', '+', 'x', 'o', 'O', '.', '*'}
    in_layout: bool
    joinstyle: `.JoinStyle` or {'miter', 'round', 'bevel'}
    label: object
    linestyle or dashes or linestyles or ls: str or tuple or list thereof
    linewidth or linewidths or lw: float or list of floats
    norm: `.Normalize` or None
    offset_position: unknown
    offsets: (N, 2) or (2,) array-like
    path_effects: `.AbstractPathEffect`
    picker: None or bool or float or callable
    pickradius: float
    rasterized: bool
    sketch_params: (scale: float, length: float, randomness: float)
    snap: bool or None
    transform: `.Transform`
    url: str
    urls: list of str or None
    visible: bool
    zorder: float

See Also
--------
fill_between : Fill between two sets of y-values.
fill_betweenx : Fill between two sets of x-values.

Notes
-----
.. [notes section required to get data note injection right]

.. note::
    In addition to the above described arguments, this function can take
    a *data* keyword argument. If such a *data* argument is given,
    the following arguments can also be string ``s``, which is
    interpreted as ``data[s]`` (unless this raises an exception):
    *x*, *y1*, *y2*, *where*.

    Objects passed as **data** must support item access (``data[s]``) and
    membership test (``s in data``).