Module « numpy.testing »
Signature de la fonction assert_almost_equal
def assert_almost_equal(actual, desired, decimal=7, err_msg='', verbose=True)
Description
assert_almost_equal.__doc__
Raises an AssertionError if two items are not equal up to desired
precision.
.. note:: It is recommended to use one of `assert_allclose`,
`assert_array_almost_equal_nulp` or `assert_array_max_ulp`
instead of this function for more consistent floating point
comparisons.
The test verifies that the elements of ``actual`` and ``desired`` satisfy.
``abs(desired-actual) < 1.5 * 10**(-decimal)``
That is a looser test than originally documented, but agrees with what the
actual implementation in `assert_array_almost_equal` did up to rounding
vagaries. An exception is raised at conflicting values. For ndarrays this
delegates to assert_array_almost_equal
Parameters
----------
actual : array_like
The object to check.
desired : array_like
The expected object.
decimal : int, optional
Desired precision, default is 7.
err_msg : str, optional
The error message to be printed in case of failure.
verbose : bool, optional
If True, the conflicting values are appended to the error message.
Raises
------
AssertionError
If actual and desired are not equal up to specified precision.
See Also
--------
assert_allclose: Compare two array_like objects for equality with desired
relative and/or absolute precision.
assert_array_almost_equal_nulp, assert_array_max_ulp, assert_equal
Examples
--------
>>> import numpy.testing as npt
>>> npt.assert_almost_equal(2.3333333333333, 2.33333334)
>>> npt.assert_almost_equal(2.3333333333333, 2.33333334, decimal=10)
Traceback (most recent call last):
...
AssertionError:
Arrays are not almost equal to 10 decimals
ACTUAL: 2.3333333333333
DESIRED: 2.33333334
>>> npt.assert_almost_equal(np.array([1.0,2.3333333333333]),
... np.array([1.0,2.33333334]), decimal=9)
Traceback (most recent call last):
...
AssertionError:
Arrays are not almost equal to 9 decimals
<BLANKLINE>
Mismatched elements: 1 / 2 (50%)
Max absolute difference: 6.66669964e-09
Max relative difference: 2.85715698e-09
x: array([1. , 2.333333333])
y: array([1. , 2.33333334])
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