Module « subprocess » Python 3.11.3

Classe « Popen »

Informations générales

Héritage

builtins.object
    Popen

Définition

class Popen(builtins.object):

help(Popen)

 Execute a child program in a new process.

    For a complete description of the arguments see the Python documentation.

    Arguments:
      args: A string, or a sequence of program arguments.

      bufsize: supplied as the buffering argument to the open() function when
          creating the stdin/stdout/stderr pipe file objects

      executable: A replacement program to execute.

      stdin, stdout and stderr: These specify the executed programs' standard
          input, standard output and standard error file handles, respectively.

      preexec_fn: (POSIX only) An object to be called in the child process
          just before the child is executed.

      close_fds: Controls closing or inheriting of file descriptors.

      shell: If true, the command will be executed through the shell.

      cwd: Sets the current directory before the child is executed.

      env: Defines the environment variables for the new process.

      text: If true, decode stdin, stdout and stderr using the given encoding
          (if set) or the system default otherwise.

      universal_newlines: Alias of text, provided for backwards compatibility.

      startupinfo and creationflags (Windows only)

      restore_signals (POSIX only)

      start_new_session (POSIX only)

      process_group (POSIX only)

      group (POSIX only)

      extra_groups (POSIX only)

      user (POSIX only)

      umask (POSIX only)

      pass_fds (POSIX only)

      encoding and errors: Text mode encoding and error handling to use for
          file objects stdin, stdout and stderr.

    Attributes:
        stdin, stdout, stderr, pid, returncode

Constructeur(s)

Signature du constructeur	Description
__init__(self, args, bufsize=-1, executable=None, stdin=None, stdout=None, stderr=None, preexec_fn=None, close_fds=True, shell=False, cwd=None, env=None, universal_newlines=None, startupinfo=None, creationflags=0, restore_signals=True, start_new_session=False, pass_fds=(), *, user=None, group=None, extra_groups=None, encoding=None, errors=None, text=None, umask=-1, pipesize=-1, process_group=None)	Create new Popen instance. _{[extrait de __init__.__doc__]}

__init__(self, args, bufsize=-1, executable=None, stdin=None, stdout=None, stderr=None, preexec_fn=None, close_fds=True, shell=False, cwd=None, env=None, universal_newlines=None, startupinfo=None, creationflags=0, restore_signals=True, start_new_session=False, pass_fds=(), *, user=None, group=None, extra_groups=None, encoding=None, errors=None, text=None, umask=-1, pipesize=-1, process_group=None)

Create new Popen instance. _{[extrait de __init__.__doc__]}

Liste des propriétés

Nom de la propriété	Description
universal_newlines

Liste des opérateurs

Opérateurs hérités de la classe object

__eq__, __ge__, __gt__, __le__, __lt__, __ne__

Liste des méthodes

Toutes les méthodes Méthodes d'instance Méthodes statiques

Signature de la méthode	Description
__del__(self, _maxsize=9223372036854775807, _warn=<built-in function warn>)
__enter__(self)
__exit__(self, exc_type, value, traceback)
__repr__(self)
communicate(self, input=None, timeout=None)	Interact with process: Send data to stdin and close it. _{[extrait de communicate.__doc__]}
kill(self)	Kill the process with SIGKILL _{[extrait de kill.__doc__]}
poll(self)	Check if child process has terminated. Set and return returncode _{[extrait de poll.__doc__]}
send_signal(self, sig)	Send a signal to the process. _{[extrait de send_signal.__doc__]}
terminate(self)	Terminate the process with SIGTERM _{[extrait de terminate.__doc__]}
wait(self, timeout=None)	Wait for child process to terminate; returns self.returncode. _{[extrait de wait.__doc__]}