Module « scipy.odr »
Classe « Model »
Informations générales
Héritage
builtins.object
Model
Définition
class Model(builtins.object):
Description [extrait de Model.__doc__]
The Model class stores information about the function you wish to fit.
It stores the function itself, at the least, and optionally stores
functions which compute the Jacobians used during fitting. Also, one
can provide a function that will provide reasonable starting values
for the fit parameters possibly given the set of data.
Parameters
----------
fcn : function
fcn(beta, x) --> y
fjacb : function
Jacobian of fcn wrt the fit parameters beta.
fjacb(beta, x) --> @f_i(x,B)/@B_j
fjacd : function
Jacobian of fcn wrt the (possibly multidimensional) input
variable.
fjacd(beta, x) --> @f_i(x,B)/@x_j
extra_args : tuple, optional
If specified, `extra_args` should be a tuple of extra
arguments to pass to `fcn`, `fjacb`, and `fjacd`. Each will be called
by `apply(fcn, (beta, x) + extra_args)`
estimate : array_like of rank-1
Provides estimates of the fit parameters from the data
estimate(data) --> estbeta
implicit : boolean
If TRUE, specifies that the model
is implicit; i.e `fcn(beta, x)` ~= 0 and there is no y data to fit
against
meta : dict, optional
freeform dictionary of metadata for the model
Notes
-----
Note that the `fcn`, `fjacb`, and `fjacd` operate on NumPy arrays and
return a NumPy array. The `estimate` object takes an instance of the
Data class.
Here are the rules for the shapes of the argument and return
arrays of the callback functions:
`x`
if the input data is single-dimensional, then `x` is rank-1
array; i.e., ``x = array([1, 2, 3, ...]); x.shape = (n,)``
If the input data is multi-dimensional, then `x` is a rank-2 array;
i.e., ``x = array([[1, 2, ...], [2, 4, ...]]); x.shape = (m, n)``.
In all cases, it has the same shape as the input data array passed to
`~scipy.odr.odr`. `m` is the dimensionality of the input data,
`n` is the number of observations.
`y`
if the response variable is single-dimensional, then `y` is a
rank-1 array, i.e., ``y = array([2, 4, ...]); y.shape = (n,)``.
If the response variable is multi-dimensional, then `y` is a rank-2
array, i.e., ``y = array([[2, 4, ...], [3, 6, ...]]); y.shape =
(q, n)`` where `q` is the dimensionality of the response variable.
`beta`
rank-1 array of length `p` where `p` is the number of parameters;
i.e. ``beta = array([B_1, B_2, ..., B_p])``
`fjacb`
if the response variable is multi-dimensional, then the
return array's shape is `(q, p, n)` such that ``fjacb(x,beta)[l,k,i] =
d f_l(X,B)/d B_k`` evaluated at the ith data point. If `q == 1`, then
the return array is only rank-2 and with shape `(p, n)`.
`fjacd`
as with fjacb, only the return array's shape is `(q, m, n)`
such that ``fjacd(x,beta)[l,j,i] = d f_l(X,B)/d X_j`` at the ith data
point. If `q == 1`, then the return array's shape is `(m, n)`. If
`m == 1`, the shape is (q, n). If `m == q == 1`, the shape is `(n,)`.
Constructeur(s)
Liste des opérateurs
Opérateurs hérités de la classe object
__eq__,
__ge__,
__gt__,
__le__,
__lt__,
__ne__
Liste des méthodes
Toutes les méthodes
Méthodes d'instance
Méthodes statiques
Méthodes dépréciées
Méthodes héritées de la classe object
__delattr__,
__dir__,
__format__,
__getattribute__,
__hash__,
__init_subclass__,
__reduce__,
__reduce_ex__,
__repr__,
__setattr__,
__sizeof__,
__str__,
__subclasshook__
Améliorations / Corrections
Vous avez des améliorations (ou des corrections) à proposer pour ce document : je vous remerçie par avance de m'en faire part, cela m'aide à améliorer le site.
Emplacement :
Description des améliorations :