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Module « numpy.fft »

Fonction rfftfreq - module numpy.fft

Signature de la fonction rfftfreq

def rfftfreq(n, d=1.0) 

Description

rfftfreq.__doc__

    Return the Discrete Fourier Transform sample frequencies
    (for usage with rfft, irfft).

    The returned float array `f` contains the frequency bin centers in cycles
    per unit of the sample spacing (with zero at the start).  For instance, if
    the sample spacing is in seconds, then the frequency unit is cycles/second.

    Given a window length `n` and a sample spacing `d`::

      f = [0, 1, ...,     n/2-1,     n/2] / (d*n)   if n is even
      f = [0, 1, ..., (n-1)/2-1, (n-1)/2] / (d*n)   if n is odd

    Unlike `fftfreq` (but like `scipy.fftpack.rfftfreq`)
    the Nyquist frequency component is considered to be positive.

    Parameters
    ----------
    n : int
        Window length.
    d : scalar, optional
        Sample spacing (inverse of the sampling rate). Defaults to 1.

    Returns
    -------
    f : ndarray
        Array of length ``n//2 + 1`` containing the sample frequencies.

    Examples
    --------
    >>> signal = np.array([-2, 8, 6, 4, 1, 0, 3, 5, -3, 4], dtype=float)
    >>> fourier = np.fft.rfft(signal)
    >>> n = signal.size
    >>> sample_rate = 100
    >>> freq = np.fft.fftfreq(n, d=1./sample_rate)
    >>> freq
    array([  0.,  10.,  20., ..., -30., -20., -10.])
    >>> freq = np.fft.rfftfreq(n, d=1./sample_rate)
    >>> freq
    array([  0.,  10.,  20.,  30.,  40.,  50.])